Dating back to the time of Robert the Bruce, Drum Castle
is one of Scotland’s
finest castles. Construction commenced in the 13th Century, and in
the years that followed additions and embellishments improved the look and
comfort levels.
Originally Drum
Castle was a royal
hunting lodge, but in 1323 it was given to William de Irwyn by Robert the Bruce
for faithful support over many years. Subsequently, Drum Castle
would become the seat of the Clan Irvine for 650 years.
Drum Castle - Nick Bramhall - CC-BY-SA-2.0 |
The wealth and prestige of the Clan Irvine would increase
over the years, reaching its peak in the 17th Century. The wealth of
the family would see an impressive Jacobean extension added to the original
square tower in 1619, but as the century went on the fortunes of Drum Castle
plummeted.
During the Civil War, the Laird of Drum was a staunch
royalist, and so the castle was an obvious target for parliamentarians, or in
the cases of Scotland,
Convenaners. During the Civil War, Drum
Castle was besieged
twice, and played host to hostile garrisons on four occasions.
The garrisoning of the castle saw Drum Castle
looted, and the estates damaged, although structural damage to the castle was
minimal.
After the Civil War, and the eventual Restoration, the
fortunes of Drum Castle did not recover, and the estate
was sold off. It was only due to some friendly neighbours that Drum Castle
remained in the hands of the Irvines. In the 18th Century, the
Irvinces would be on the losing side during the Jacobite Rebellion, and for a
brief time the Laird of Drum had to abandon his home.
Drum Castle - Craig Burgess - CC-BY-SA-2.0 |
Into the 19th Century, Drum
Castle and the Lairds of Drum started
to recover, and a large extension in the Victorian style, was added in 1876,
but a century later Drum Castle was passed over to the nation, and from 1975
it has been run by the National Trust for Scotland.
10 miles west of Aberdeen,
and close to Peterculter, today, Drum
Castle is a popular
tourist attraction, as well as wedding venue. Situated in the heart of Royal
Deeside, the castle is open to the public during the summer months, with the
grounds open outside of these times. Details of opening times and admission
charges can be found on the NTS website.
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